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Stocking 33.03 gallon Tropical Aquarium?

In the tank I’m planning to have)
1 African Butterfly Fish
6 Threadfin rainbow fish
1 spiny eel
2 Black Khuli loaches
And also could I put any other fish in?
Any care on these fish would be great too!
Thanks In Advance!
I would be getting A zebra, siamese or a hlaf-banded spiny eel they only grow to 15cm MAX!

How much light is required for a planted 30 gallon?

I have a 30 gallon tank and I want about 10 plants in there. How long does the light have to be on them for? 8-12 hours? And is a 60 watt good for a 30g? It’s not going to be so much a planted aquarium but I just want some live plants around. I currently have a golden gourami, rainbow shark, parrot fish, and a featherfin catfish.

New fish in an aquarium?

I have a 55 gallon tank and its been set up for a week now. What fish should i add at first to help cycle the tank? I need fish that are going to get along with bala sharks, clown loaches, and a black ghost knife
any suggestions are helpful

how to make sand to all cloudy in the water?

ok i allready asked a question about freshwater sand, all my answers had to do with playground sand, i dont want it cause its not white. the sand i want to use is for marine/freshwater fish tanks, its white. i want to use it in a freshwater tank. how do u wash it with out making the water cloudy and what not? can i just add it in? what do i half to do?

my nitrate, nitrite, and ammonia levels are a little high what should i do?

i have a tank and it has been running for almost 2 months and the nitrate, nitrite and ammonia levels are less than .20. (i have a 10 gallon tank with 7 fish) i went to petco to have them test my water and they said they were obviously high but i replaced 2.5 gallons of water, stirred up the rocks and got a level of about .20. ( i even stirred up the rocks about 5 seconds before i tested the water) after i put in 10 drops of the recommended teaspoon of ammonia detox and then tested my water and it was .20. i tested it the day after and the levels were once again the same, and i tested it yet again and got .20 whats going on? how can i lower the levels, or are they ok? please help i have already lost one fish due to this :(
i have 2 zebra danios about 2 inches long, a baby guppy less than a half of an inch long, a placostimous about 2 inches long, a rosy tetra about 1 inch long and a male sword tail thats about 2 1/2 inches long. have you had good experience with ammonia detox?
and i have a pictus cat fish thats about 2 inches long

Common Large Pleco Illness?

Three days ago I notice my large (18 inch) common pleco upside down in his tank. He looked like he was on deaths door. I removed him from that tank and re housed him in another tank. His nitrate and ammonia levels are fine, temp was a little low. Brought up the temp level w/ the new tank change.

I immediately went to google to try and diagnose what he might be suffering from. He had white cotton looking stuff on his nose and under his tail, sunken eyes, torn fins down to the bone and up side down, breathing shallow and slow. Not too much as way of info for his exact problem and combo of them online. No good pictures either to help me. I think I narrowed it down to Fin Rot, Fish Fungus, and Ick.

I then hit the petstore for some type of medication, I want to save him.. I bought Melafix for the open wound, white stuff, and mouth fungus. I also bought Lifeguard All-In-One for a plethora of fungal, bacterial, viral, and parasitic problems. I have since been administering it as prescribed on the packages.

Yesterday he was a least up right but just laying there, Today he’s sucking again and slowly moving about. I don’t think he’s eaten since 3 days ago. He definitely looks like he’s accepting the meds I’m using well. I was excited t wake up this morning and find him sucking against the glass.

Now I’m worried how long it’ll take him to eat? Can he smell the food in the new tank? Does anyway have any other info on what might be his problem? How long will or if he’s fins will regrow? I guess any extra info would be great to help relieve my panic. I’ve had him 3 yrs and have grown him from 2 inches to his full length at 18. I love him and would hate to lose him now cause of something other then old age. Am I on the right track? I’ve also added the best pictures I could take of him today.

Photobucket

http://i919.photobucket.com/albums/ad39/YahooanswerUser/Mobile%20Uploads/1254676245.jpg

http://i919.photobucket.com/albums/ad39/YahooanswerUser/Mobile%20Uploads/1254676482.jpg

Update:
Okay now it’s day 5 and the meds seem to be helping.He’s more active, finally watched him eat:) I did notice his nose is now bloody or so it seems. The spot under his tail looks a lot better, but now the nose is concerning me. My BF did startle him and he was bumping into things so maybe that aggravated it? I know this tank is too small for him but I can’t place him back in his original tank till I cure him.

BTW thanks for the aerosol heads up. NO aerosols are used in my house so that’s not the problem but good idea. I can safely rule that out. I’m not too worried about figuring out why but rather how to cure him. Thanks for the encouraging words so far though, I really appreciate the help and kind words.

New pictures of his nose, I know not the best:

http://i919.photobucket.com/albums/ad39/YahooanswerUser/Mobile%20Uploads/1254780922.jpg

http://i919.photobucket.com/albums/ad39/YahooanswerUser/Mobile%20Uploads/1254781492.jpg

I still have gray water in my fish tank?

Ok I have 2x, aqua clear filter 110, 6 or 7 plants, and probably 70 fish. Also I am using 2x driftwood, and colored gravel for about 3 inches high from the bottom of my fish tank. Water become gray after a week or two even though I am checking for Ph, Ammonia, Nitrate, Nitrite everything seems fine except my Ph and grey color. Also I have community fish aquarium and this would be second day that I did not gave them any food. They look so hungry, also I am using 2x neon bulbs for better plants growth and I have C02 system.. I know I have made mistake by putting fish right away but now is too late to returned I can try to keep them alive until cycling is done. I also rinsed out carbon cartridge, ammonia and biofilter very well, but water is still cloudy. Should I start changing 10-15% of water daily and when I change water should I put some stress coat into basket before putting in aquarium or not? I think I gave you all information and once more time thank you so much for help.

Fishless cycling information.?

Did you know that fishless cycling is more humane and easier to maintain than fish-in cycling?

It’s true. With fish-in cycling, if you don’t want to kill your fish when Ammonia and Nitrite spike, you will have to do daily water changes to keep those levels down. That also means that the cycle can last weeks or even months longer than Fishless.

You can’t ever be 100% certain on how long it will take for a Cycle to complete. Some may take 2 and a half months, some may take 5 weeks, it’s all different. To know where your tank is in the cycle you will have to have liquid test kits for Ammonia, Nitrite and Nitrate. With out these test kits, your blind to toxic levels and if you absolutely have to cycle your tank with fish then they will more than likely die if you don’t go by daily water changes to dilute these toxins.

There are 3 methods you can use with Fishless Cycling. Pure Ammonia, Fish flake and Raw/Fish or Shrimp. With all three of these methods, there is something else you can do to possibly speed up the cycle by adding already established filter media and gravel from a DISEASE FREE tank. It’s not absolutely guaranteed that it will take less time than without these things because like I said before, all cycles are different.

With these three methods, there is a common thing going on here: a stream of Ammonia is being discharged to feed the colonizing bacteria. With both Fish flake and Pure Ammonia methods, you will need to keep feeding the tank every 12 hours in order to keep this stream at a constant. With Raw fish or shrimp, this may not be the case considering if it’s a large piece. If the bacteria has no food for too long, they will die and your colony will deteriorate i.e. start all over.

I am an advocate of Fishless Cycling. In my opinion, no “hardy fish” should be put through this torture. I find it quite inhumane and cruel for people to intentionally buy fish before their tank is cycled and just throw them away when it’s done. It’s heartless and is not something to be proud of. Please, always fishless cycle.

If you disagree with what I’m saying or feel free to add anything, please do it with respect. I specifically made this to inform those whose questions I can not answer. I don’t want innocent fish to die, that is all I’m here for.

Please check out the links:

http://www.aquariacentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=81388

http://www.fishlore.com/NitrogenCycle.htm

http://www.theaquariumwiki.com/Nitrogen_cycle

Okay, the whole 100 gallon tank with a Betta theory is pretty unusual. No one that I know of will keep only 1 Betta in a 100 gallon permanently without ever adding any other fish.

The fact is, even though the Betta is small, it still has an impact on the Bio-load. You wouldn’t have to cycle in terms of waiting 3-6 weeks, but after adding the Betta there will still be some bacteria that colonizes to eat it’s waste.

But still, the fact remains is that keeping a Betta in a 100 gallon tank by itself as a permanent home is unpractical.
Good link Cheese, thanks for that.

Here are a few links on the Nitrogen cycle as well:

http://www.fishlore.com/fishforum/freshwater-beginners/19627-ammonia-instructions-fishless-cycle.html

http://www.aquariacentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=88486

http://www.aquariacentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=96095

http://www.cichlid-forum.com/articles/fishless_cycling.php

You have to understand that since this is so unpractical, it hardly ever happens which means that yes, a fishless cycle can be done when the tank is severely UNDERSTOCKED.

You have to think that most people who get tanks want it stocked to it’s full potential, but not to overstock.

Most people consider Fish-in cycling to be using 10 Feeder Goldfish in a 100 gallon tank. Obviously, this way the Ammonia and Nitrite will become deadly.

I understand where you are coming from, but it just doesn’t make much sense to prove something that doesn’t need to be proven.
You can do what ever you want. I’m here to advocate FISHLESS CYCLING. You obviously are not understanding the actual MESSAGE of what I’m trying to say.

You go ahead and answer questions saying that they can add fish as soon as they fill it up. It won’t be on my conscience when their fish die. That’s not my problem.